![]() Nicknamed “Harry”, the escape tunnel had been dug too short and the prisoners came up in view of the guards. On the night of March 24th 1944, 220 prisoners attempted to escape from the camp through a tunnel that the prisoners had burrowed. It is most well-known for the escape of Allied prisoners known colloquially as the “Great Escape”. Stalag Luft III was a Nazi Prisoner-of-war camp for Allied air force prisoners in what is now Żagań, Poland. He was brought initially to Dulag transit camp before being brought to Stalag Luft VI and then finally to Stalag Luft III in Sagan. Lucky Johnny managed to fly as far back as the English Channel before crash landing into the water, and was then taken prisoner by the German forces. In September 1943 his plane was hit during a bombing raid over Hanover, Germany. He carried out 22 missions during his time in the RAF, including bombing enemy targets in France, Germany and Italy. Later that year Pohe joined Squadron 51 of the Royal Air Force after undergoing training in England for a number of months. He completed his training January 1941, graduating from the Woodbourne air force base in Blenheim. In September 1940 he began training at the Ground Training School in Levin, around 80 kilometers north of Wellington. He spent two years in the army reserves as part of the Manawatu Mountain Rifles regiment before joining the air force. Pohe was born in Wanganui and grew up near Taipahe, about 200 km north of Wellington on his family’s farm. Porokoru Patapu Pohe, also known as John Pohe or Lucky Johnny, was one of the first Maori pilots in the Royal New Zealand Air Force and was the first fully-qualified Maori pilot to leave New Zealand to fight in WWII. Approximately 16,000 of those who enlisted for service in WWII were Maori. More than 8000 New Zealanders were interred as prisoners of war throughout the war and close to 12,000 lost their lives in the conflict.įrom a population of 1.6 million, around 140,000 New Zealanders fought in war, 6000 of whom served in the Royal Air Force. Many of the prisoner of war camps in western Europe were liberated by the Allies during this time. In 2019-2020 we commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Allied liberation of Europe in 1944-1945. ![]() Lucky Johnny: The Maori Pilot in the Great Escape
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